---
name: vscode-visual-regression
description: Write Storybook stories and visual regression tests for the Kilo VS Code extension webview UI
title: vscode-visual-regression
canonical_url: https://skilld.dev/gh/kilo-org/kilocode/vscode-visual-regression
last_updated: 2026-09-27T16:39:48.000Z
---

> **Skill from skilld.dev.** Follow the instructions below for this session. You do not need to install anything.
>
> If the user asked to install this Skill, run `npx skilld install kilo-org/kilocode/vscode-visual-regression`. Install writes the Skill files into the project, so every session loads them.

Use this skill when the user asks you to add visual regression tests, screenshot tests, or Storybook stories for components in `packages/kilo-vscode/`.

# Architecture

The VS Code extension uses **Storybook + Playwright** for visual regression testing:

1. **Storybook stories** define UI scenarios using SolidJS components with mock contexts
2. **Playwright** auto-discovers all stories, renders each in headless Chromium, and compares screenshots against baseline PNGs using `toHaveScreenshot()`
3. **Baselines** are Linux-only Chromium PNGs stored in `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/` (tracked via Git LFS)

The test runner at `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts` is fully automatic — it fetches ALL stories from the Storybook index and creates one Playwright test per story. You do NOT write Playwright test code. You only write stories.

# How to add a visual regression test

## Step 1: Decide which story file to use

Stories live in `packages/kilo-vscode/webview-ui/src/stories/`. Existing files and their scope:

| File | Components covered |
|---|---|
| `agent-manager.stories.tsx` | FileTree, DiffPanel, FullScreenDiffView, WorktreeItem |
| `chat.stories.tsx` | ChatView, QuestionDock |
| `composite.stories.tsx` | AssistantMessage with tool cards, permissions, questions |
| `prompt-input.stories.tsx` | PromptInput (sidebar prompt bar) |
| `settings.stories.tsx` | Settings panel, ProvidersTab |
| `history.stories.tsx` | SessionList |
| `shared.stories.tsx` | ModelSelector and shared controls |

Add to an existing file if the component fits. Create a new file only for a genuinely new component area.

## Step 2: Write the story

Every story file follows this exact structure:

```tsx
/** @jsxImportSource solid-js */
/**
 * Stories for [ComponentName].
 */

import type { Meta, StoryObj } from "storybook-solidjs-vite"
import { StoryProviders } from "./StoryProviders"
// Import the component(s) under test
import { MyComponent } from "../components/path/MyComponent"

const meta: Meta = {
  title: "MyCategory", // Becomes the snapshot subdirectory name (lowercased)
  parameters: { layout: "padded" }, // or "fullscreen"
}
export default meta
type Story = StoryObj

export const MyStoryName: Story = {
  name: "MyComponent — description of variant",
  render: () => (
    <StoryProviders>
      <div style={{ "max-height": "400px", overflow: "auto" }}>
        <MyComponent someProp="value" />
      </div>
    </StoryProviders>
  ),
}
```

### Key rules

- **Always start with `/** @jsxImportSource solid-js \*/`\*\* — required for SolidJS JSX compilation.
- **Always wrap in `<StoryProviders>`** — provides all required contexts (VSCode, Server, Config, Provider, Session, I18n, Dialog, Marked, Data, Diff, Code). Without it, components that call `useVSCode()`, `useSession()`, etc. will throw.
- **Do NOT set an explicit `width` on the wrapper div.** The Playwright viewport is already 420px wide (or 200px for narrow stories). Setting `width: "420px"` leaves no room for a vertical scrollbar and causes right-side cropping in screenshots. Let the viewport control the width.
- **Use `max-height` not `height` for the wrapper div** when you need to constrain vertical size. A fixed `height` forces a scrollbar even when content is short; `max-height` avoids unnecessary scrollbars that would eat into the available horizontal space.
- **Meta `title`** determines the snapshot subdirectory. Use PascalCase or slash-notation (e.g., `"Composite/Webview"`). Playwright transforms it: `"Composite/Webview"` becomes `composite-webview/` in the snapshots folder.
- **Export name** determines the story ID. The Storybook ID is `{lowercase-title}--{kebab-export-name}`. For example, `title: "Chat"` + `export const ChatViewIdle` produces ID `chat--chat-view-idle`.
- **Snapshot path** is derived automatically: `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/{title-slug}/{variant-slug}.png`. Example: `chat/chat-view-idle-chromium-linux.png`.

### StoryProviders props

```tsx
interface StoryProvidersProps {
  data?: any // Override mock data (messages, parts, permissions, etc.)
  permissions?: PermissionRequest[] // Active permission requests
  questions?: QuestionRequest[] // Active question requests
  status?: string // Session status: "idle" | "busy"
  sessionID?: string // Custom session ID
  noPadding?: boolean // Skip the default 12px padding wrapper
}
```

### Overriding session state

For stories that need custom session behavior (messages, agents, model overrides), use `mockSessionValue()` and override the `SessionContext`:

```tsx
import { mockSessionValue } from "./StoryProviders"
import { SessionContext } from "../context/session"

export const MyCustomStory: Story = {
  name: "Component — custom state",
  render: () => {
    const session = {
      ...mockSessionValue({ id: "my-session", status: "idle" }),
      messages: () => [{ id: "msg-001" }] as any[],
      totalCost: () => 0.0023,
    }
    return (
      <StoryProviders sessionID="my-session" status="idle" noPadding>
        <SessionContext.Provider value={session as any}>
          <MyComponent />
        </SessionContext.Provider>
      </StoryProviders>
    )
  },
}
```

### Overriding data context (messages, parts, permissions)

For stories showing assistant messages with tool parts or permissions, build a custom `data` object:

```tsx
import { defaultMockData } from "./StoryProviders"

const SESSION_ID = "story-session-001"
const ASST_MSG_ID = "asst-msg-001"

// Build mock message + parts
const baseMessage = {
  id: ASST_MSG_ID,
  sessionID: SESSION_ID,
  role: "assistant",
  // ... see composite.stories.tsx for full shape
}

const myPart = {
  id: "part-001",
  sessionID: SESSION_ID,
  messageID: ASST_MSG_ID,
  type: "tool",
  tool: "read",
  // ... see composite.stories.tsx for full ToolPart shape
}

function dataWith(parts: any[], permissions?: PermissionRequest[]) {
  return {
    ...defaultMockData,
    message: { [SESSION_ID]: [baseMessage] },
    part: { [ASST_MSG_ID]: parts },
    permission: permissions ? { [SESSION_ID]: permissions } : {},
  }
}

export const MyToolStory: Story = {
  name: "Tool — with custom parts",
  render: () => (
    <StoryProviders data={dataWith([myPart])} sessionID={SESSION_ID}>
      <AssistantMessage message={baseMessage} />
    </StoryProviders>
  ),
}
```

## Step 3: Handle narrow viewports

For components that should be tested at multiple widths, create separate stories. Stories whose Storybook ID ends in `-200` are automatically rendered at 200px width by the test runner:

```tsx
export const Default420: Story = {
  name: "Default — 420px",
  render: () => (
    <StoryProviders>
      <MyComponent />
    </StoryProviders>
  ),
}

export const Default200: Story = {
  name: "Default — 200px", // Storybook ID will end in -200
  render: () => (
    <StoryProviders>
      <MyComponent />
    </StoryProviders>
  ),
}
```

The naming convention with `-200` suffix on the **export name** (e.g., `Default200`) produces the ID `mycategory--default-200`, which the test runner detects and uses a 200px viewport for.

## Step 4: Handle animations / non-deterministic content

The test runner injects CSS to disable all animations and transitions. If a story still produces non-deterministic frames (e.g., a spinner captured at a random rotation), add the story ID to the `SKIP` set in `tests/visual-regression.spec.ts`:

```ts
const SKIP = new Set<string>(["agentmanager--worktree-item-busy"])
```

Only skip stories as a last resort. Prefer making the story deterministic (e.g., use a static state instead of an animated one).

## Step 5: Generate baseline images

Baselines are generated on **Linux CI only** (font rendering differs on macOS). The CI workflow at `.github/workflows/visual-regression.yml` auto-runs `bun run test:visual:update` and commits new baselines to the PR branch.

**You do NOT need to generate baseline PNGs locally.** Just write the story, push, and CI handles the rest.

To preview stories locally:

```bash
# From packages/kilo-vscode/
bun run storybook
# Opens at http://localhost:6007
```

# Reference: snapshot directory structure

Snapshots live at `packages/kilo-vscode/tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/`:

```
tests/visual-regression.spec.ts-snapshots/
  {title-slug}/
    {variant-slug}-chromium-linux.png
```

The title-slug is derived from the meta `title` (lowercased, slashes become hyphens). The variant-slug is derived from the story export name (kebab-cased). Chromium and Linux suffixes are appended by Playwright.

Example mapping:

| Meta title | Export name | Snapshot path |
|---|---|---|
| `"Chat"` | `ChatViewIdle` | `chat/chat-view-idle-chromium-linux.png` |
| `"Composite/Webview"` | `GlobWithPermission` | `composite-webview/glob-with-permission-chromium-linux.png` |
| `"Prompt Input"` | `Default200` | `prompt-input/default-200-chromium-linux.png` |
| `"AgentManager"` | `WorktreeItemActive` | `agentmanager/worktree-item-active-chromium-linux.png` |

# Reference: Playwright config

Key settings in `packages/kilo-vscode/playwright.config.ts`:

- Default viewport: **420x720** (VS Code sidebar dimensions)
- Narrow stories (ID ending `-200`): **200x720**
- Max pixel diff ratio: **0.01** (1% tolerance)
- Browser: **Chromium only**
- Storybook: built and served statically on port **6007**
- Animations: forced off via `reducedMotion: "reduce"` + injected CSS

# Reference: CI pipeline

The `visual-regression.yml` workflow triggers on PRs when these paths change:

- `packages/kilo-ui/**`
- `packages/ui/**`
- `packages/util/**`
- `packages/sdk/js/**`
- `packages/kilo-vscode/webview-ui/**`
- `packages/kilo-vscode/.storybook/**`
- `packages/kilo-vscode/tests/visual-regression*`
- `.github/workflows/visual-regression.yml`

CI auto-commits new baselines via Git LFS and fails if screenshots changed, requiring developer review.

# Reference: import paths

Sidebar webview components live in `webview-ui/src/components/` and are imported relative to the stories directory:

```tsx
import { ChatView } from "../components/chat/ChatView"
import { PromptInput } from "../components/chat/PromptInput"
import { AssistantMessage } from "../components/chat/AssistantMessage"
```

Agent Manager components live in `webview-ui/agent-manager/` (one level up from the stories dir):

```tsx
import { FileTree } from "../../agent-manager/FileTree"
import { DiffPanel } from "../../agent-manager/DiffPanel"
import { WorktreeItem } from "../../agent-manager/WorktreeItem"
import "../../agent-manager/agent-manager.css" // Required for AM component styles
```

kilo-ui components are imported via deep subpaths:

```tsx
import { Part } from "@kilocode/kilo-ui/message-part"
import { BasicTool } from "@kilocode/kilo-ui/basic-tool"
import { Button } from "@kilocode/kilo-ui/button"
```

SDK types for mock data:

```tsx
import type { AssistantMessage as SDKAssistantMessage, TextPart, ToolPart } from "@kilocode/sdk/v2"
import type { PermissionRequest, QuestionRequest } from "../types/messages"
```

# Reference: Storybook theme globals

The test runner renders every story with dark theme globals:

```
globals=colorScheme:dark;theme:kilo-vscode;vscodeTheme:dark-modern
```

The `.storybook/preview.tsx` applies these via a decorator that calls `applyVscodeTheme()` / `applyKiloTheme()` from kilo-ui. Stories do NOT need to handle theming — it happens automatically.

# Reference: tool override registration

If your story renders `AssistantMessage` with tool parts, you may need to register VS Code tool overrides at the top of the file (outside any story), as done in `composite.stories.tsx`:

```tsx
import { registerVscodeToolOverrides } from "../components/chat/VscodeToolOverrides"
registerVscodeToolOverrides()
```

This ensures tool cards like `bash` render with their VS Code-specific expanded/collapsed behavior.

# Checklist for adding a new visual regression test

1. Identify or create the story file in `webview-ui/src/stories/`
2. Import the component and `StoryProviders` (and optionally `mockSessionValue`, `defaultMockData`)
3. Write the story with explicit dimensions and mock data
4. Wrap in `<StoryProviders>` with appropriate props
5. If testing multiple widths, create separate exports with the `-200` suffix convention
6. If the component has animated states, prefer a static variant or add to the SKIP set
7. Push to PR — CI generates baseline PNGs automatically
8. Review the auto-committed baseline images in the PR diff
