Building and Verifying Nango

Overview

Nango is a TypeScript monorepo using npm workspaces and TypeScript project references (no Turborepo/Nx). Build order matters — packages depend on each other via tsconfig.build.json references.

Quick Reference

Command	Purpose	When to use
`npm run ts-build`	Full TypeScript build with project refs	After cross-package changes
`npx tsc -p packages/server/tsconfig.build.json --noEmit`	Type-check single package	Quick check during development
`npm run ts-clean && npm run ts-build`	Clean rebuild	When incremental build gives stale errors
`npm install`	Install deps + link workspaces	After changing dependencies or in fresh worktree

All commands run from the repo root.

Package Dependency Layers

Build order follows tsconfig.build.json references:

Core: types, utils, frontend — no internal deps
Infrastructure: database, kvstore, logs, keystore
Services: shared, node-client, nango-yaml, runner, scheduler, orchestrator
Applications: server, webapp, connect-ui, cli

Key rule: @nangohq/types is declaration-only (emitDeclarationOnly: true). It cannot export runtime values — only TypeScript types. Runtime consts go in @nangohq/utils.

Build Workflow

Always run npm install before building — after pulling new changes, switching branches, or in a fresh worktree/checkout. Missing or outdated node_modules causes Cannot find module errors that look like code issues but are just missing deps.

# Standard build flow
npm install
npm run ts-build

Verifying Changes

# After editing types used across packages — full build
npm run ts-build

# After editing only server code — single package check
npx tsc -p packages/server/tsconfig.build.json --noEmit

# After editing shared + server — build the dependency chain
npx tsc -p packages/shared/tsconfig.build.json && npx tsc -p packages/server/tsconfig.build.json --noEmit

New Worktree Setup

Fresh worktrees need dependencies installed:

npm install

Without this, npx tsc and other tools won't be available.

Common Errors

Error	Cause	Fix
`Cannot find module 'X' or its corresponding type declarations`	Dependencies not installed or outdated	Run `npm install` first
`Failed to resolve entry for package '@nangohq/types'`	Trying to import runtime value from types package	Move the value to `@nangohq/utils` — types is declaration-only
`Cannot find module '@nangohq/shared'` in build	Dependency not built yet	Run `npm run ts-build` (full build) or build dependency first
Stale `.tsbuildinfo` giving phantom errors	Incremental build cache is wrong	`npm run ts-clean && npm run ts-build`
`Type 'X' is not assignable to type 'Y'` across packages	Types package changed but dependents not rebuilt	Full rebuild: `npm run ts-build`
Missing `dist/` directory	Package never built or cleaned	`npm run ts-build`

Adding New Endpoint Types

When adding API endpoint types:

Define the type in packages/types/lib/ (appropriate subdirectory)
Export from packages/types/lib/index.ts
Add to APIEndpoints union in packages/types/lib/api.endpoints.ts
Run npm run ts-build to verify

/building-and-verifying

SKILL.md