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/sam-mesh

@6c55c60
by googlegoogle/sam951 stars
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Use when local tools cannot provide a needed capability and a SAM agent mesh can: inspect mesh state, discover reachable services/tools, describe and call namespaced remote MCP tools, reach OpenAI-compatible inference models hosted by mesh peers, and hand work to A2A agents on the mesh through the official a2a CLI. Also use to set up, join, or reconnect a sam-node when its MCP tools are not callable yet.

Use this Skill: https://skilld.dev/gh/google/sam/sam-mesh

This session only. Nothing lands on disk.

SKILL.md

≈104 tokens always: the name and description. ≈3.7k when used: this file.

SAM Agent Skill

Use this skill when local tools cannot satisfy the task and the SAM mesh can. Prefer local tools first. Reach into the SAM mesh only for the capability needed to complete the task.

Pick the path that matches the need:

Bootstrap A Node

The mesh is reached through a local sam-node. When its MCP tools are missing, guide the user through these steps. Propose each shell command and let the user approve it before running anything.

  1. Check the CLI: sam-node --help. If it is missing, install it with curl -sL https://sam-mesh.dev/install.sh | bash or go install github.com/google/sam/cmd/sam-node@latest.
  2. Start the node in the background: sam-node run --daemonize. It returns as soon as the node answers, and prints the endpoint, the API token file, the log file, and how to stop it. It is idempotent, so run it again whenever you need to confirm a node is up.
  3. If step 2 reports that the node is not enrolled, run the command it prints, sam-node join --headless <control-plane-url>. In headless mode SAM now prefers OAuth device flow automatically when the OIDC provider supports it, so no pasted callback code is required: it prints a verification URL/code and polls until login completes. If the provider does not expose a device endpoint, SAM falls back to OOB code-paste flow; show the URL/code to the user, wait for completion, then repeat step 2. For deterministic automation, force the flow with --auth-mode device (also oob, browser, or the default auto); --auth-mode device fails fast if the provider has no device endpoint. Enrollment is a one-time step per machine.
  4. Read the node API token from the file named in step 2, then register the MCP endpoint http://127.0.0.1:8080/mcp with the header X-Sam-Authentication: Bearer <token>. Claude Code: claude mcp add --transport http sam-mesh http://127.0.0.1:8080/mcp --header "X-Sam-Authentication: Bearer <token>". Antigravity: add the same URL as serverUrl with the same header to ~/.gemini/config/mcp_config.json.
  5. Tell the user to restart the agent session, since MCP tools load at startup.

MCP clients need that HTTP endpoint. For everything else — shell commands and direct HTTP calls to the node — see Talk To The Node Over HTTP: the Unix socket gets you in without a token.

If setup is stuck in a half-configured state, ask the user before starting over: stop the node, run sam-node reset --all --yes for a clean slate, then go back to step 2. That deletes the node's identity and its PeerID, and enrolling again needs another login, so never do it to work around an unexplained error.

Put the node API token only in the agent's MCP configuration. Do not echo it into the transcript, and do not commit it.

Talk To The Node Over HTTP

The MCP tools need none of this. It applies when a task needs a plain HTTP request to the node: the OpenAI-compatible /v1 endpoints, or a local_proxy_url returned by discover_remote_services.

There are two ways in. Try them in this order.

1. The Unix socket, whenever there is one. get_mesh_info reports it as local_api_socket, by default ~/.config/sam-mesh/sam.sock. It serves the same API and takes no token at all: only the user who owns the socket can connect to it, so the filesystem has already done the authenticating. Prefer it, because no secret reaches a command line, the shell history, or the transcript.

curl --unix-socket ~/.config/sam-mesh/sam.sock http://localhost/v1/models

The host in the URL is a placeholder that curl ignores once it dials a socket.

2. The TCP endpoint, with the node API token. Use this when get_mesh_info reports no local_api_socket, or when that path is not reachable from where you run, for example a node inside a container. Do not read your MCP client configuration to recover it: those files hold the headers of every other server you are connected to, and reading them puts all of those secrets into the transcript. A daemonized node writes its token to ~/.config/sam-mesh/api-token; let curl read that file itself so the value never appears in an argument, the shell history, or your output:

curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/v1/models -H @<(printf 'X-Sam-Authentication: Bearer %s' "$(cat ~/.config/sam-mesh/api-token)")

<(...) needs bash or zsh; in a plain sh, write the header line to a file with mode 0600 and pass -H @that-file instead.

If the node was started with --api-token-path or SAM_API_TOKEN, ask the user where the token lives rather than searching for it.

Never print the token or echo it into the transcript. Authorization is not the node's credential: send it only when the destination service needs its own, and it passes through to that service untouched.

Diagnose The Node

Operator diagnostics are not MCP tools, so they never appear in the tool list. A running node serves them under /debug, and the sam-node CLI wraps each endpoint over the node's Unix socket — no token involved:

sam-node debug mesh-info                 # connected peers, DHT size, router peer ID
sam-node debug connectivity [peer-id]    # ping the SAM router, or a specific peer
sam-node debug network-info              # listen and observed addresses
sam-node debug token-info                # local auth token expiration and status
sam-node debug logs                      # recent log lines
sam-node debug connect-peer <multiaddr>  # manually dial a peer

Each command prints the endpoint's raw JSON, so it composes with jq. The same data is one curl away when the CLI is not at hand:

curl --unix-socket ~/.config/sam-mesh/sam.sock http://localhost/debug/mesh-info

These endpoints answer even while the mesh is unreachable — that is the state they exist to diagnose. When the node runs but mesh tools fail, check debug connectivity for router_error_msg and debug token-info for an expired token before restarting or re-enrolling anything.

Inspect The Mesh

Start by understanding the local node and mesh state:

  • Use get_mesh_info with {} to inspect connected_peers, dht_size, and router_peer_id.
  • Use list_local_services with {} to see services registered on the local node.

Discover Remote Capabilities

Use service discovery when you need to inventory reachable service providers:

  • Use discover_remote_services with {"type":"mcp"}, {"type":"inference"}, or {"type":"a2a"}. Add name only when narrowing by service name.
  • Treat discover_remote_services as service inventory. Non-MCP service types are not callable with call_remote_tool. For inference:// services see Use Mesh Inference, for a2a:// services Call A2A Agents.

Use tool discovery when you need remote MCP tools:

  • Use find_remote_tools to discover reachable aggregated MCP tools advertised by remote SAM services.
  • Narrow find_remote_tools with service_name or peer_id when you already know the target.
  • Mesh-wide searches fetch each peer's catalog on a best-effort basis and may return an empty array when no reachable aggregated tools are found. Discovery failures or explicit peer_id lookup failures are returned as errors.

Describe Before Calling

All tools returned by find_remote_tools are namespaced. Always call describe_remote_tool before calling them with call_remote_tool.

Remote MCP tools returned by find_remote_tools are namespaced as:

<scheme>://<service_name>/<tool_name>

For example mcp://everything/get-sum. Pass the name exactly as returned to describe_remote_tool and call_remote_tool; do not reassemble it.

Entries may carry an error field instead of a description when a peer advertises a service whose backend did not answer. Discovery is best-effort per peer, so a partly broken mesh yields a partly populated array rather than a failed call. Check for error before treating a tool as available.

Use the input schema from describe_remote_tool to build the call arguments. Do not guess arguments if a tool cannot be described.

After describe_remote_tool, inspect the tool name, description, and schema for side effects and required data. Only call read-only, low-risk tools autonomously. Ask the user before calls that may mutate state, execute code, access files, contact external services, spend money, or transmit sensitive or private data. Pass only task-required data, and never include secrets unless explicitly authorized.

Call Remote Tools

Use call_remote_tool with:

  • peer_id: the peer hosting the tool
  • tool_name: the discovered namespaced tool name, such as mcp://everything/get-sum
  • arguments: a JSON object whose keys match the described input schema

arguments must be a JSON object, not a string containing JSON.

Use Mesh Inference

The mesh also carries inference:// services: OpenAI-compatible model endpoints. They are plain HTTP and are never invoked with call_remote_tool.

The node exposes them through an OpenAI-compatible facade on its own address:

  • Base URL http://localhost:8080/v1, usable as base_url for any OpenAI SDK or a direct curl.
  • GET /v1/models lists the models reachable across the mesh.
  • POST /v1/chat/completions routes to a provider of the requested model, preferring a local one, and fails over between providers.
  • Add X-Sam-Required-Labels: key=value (comma-separated; every pair must be attested) to accept only providers whose labels the control plane attested, for example region=eu. Enforcement is fail-closed: unattested providers are rejected before any request data leaves the node.

To pin one specific provider instead of letting the facade choose, call discover_remote_services with {"type":"inference"} and send the request to the returned local_proxy_url (append /v1/chat/completions).

Authenticate as described in Talk To The Node Over HTTP: over the socket when there is one, otherwise with the token from your own MCP configuration. The /v1 endpoints also accept that token as Authorization, so an OpenAI SDK can pass it as its api_key.

curl --unix-socket ~/.config/sam-mesh/sam.sock \
  http://localhost/v1/chat/completions \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"model": "<model>", "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "..."}]}'

Ask the user before sending private or sensitive content to a mesh model, and say which provider will receive it.

Call A2A Agents

The mesh also carries a2a:// services: agents that speak the A2A protocol. They are plain HTTP behind the node's proxy path and are never invoked with call_remote_tool. Drive them with the official a2a CLI (github.com/a2aproject/a2a-cli, v0.3.0 or later). It ships its own agent skill, which covers the protocol side: cards, messages, tasks and streaming. This section only adds what the mesh needs.

Check for the CLI with a2a version. If it is missing, propose the install from its README (go install github.com/a2aproject/a2a-cli@latest names the binary a2a-cli; rename it to a2a) and its skill with npx skills add https://github.com/a2aproject/a2a-cli --skill a2a-cli, and let the user approve each command.

  1. Call discover_remote_services with {"type":"a2a"} and take the local_proxy_url of the provider you want.
  2. Point the CLI at the agent card under that URL. The node regenerates the card so its interface URL is the proxy path itself; every later request then goes through the mesh with no further SAM-specific setup.
  3. The CLI speaks TCP only, so it needs the node API token from Talk To The Node Over HTTP as a service parameter. Pass it through the CLI's environment, never as a flag, so the value stays out of the process arguments and the shell history:
A2ACLI_SVC_PARAM="X-Sam-Authentication=Bearer $(cat ~/.config/sam-mesh/api-token)" \
  a2a card get <local_proxy_url>/.well-known/agent-card.json

Every other a2a command takes the same card URL through -a and the same environment. To accept only a provider whose labels the control plane attested, append ,X-Sam-Required-Labels=region=eu to that variable: the node then refuses fail-closed with 403 before any data leaves it. That refusal is the feature: report it, never retry with weaker labels on your own. A --svc-param flag replaces the whole variable, and the variable is split on commas, so several label pairs need a --config YAML file with both entries under svc-param instead.

Ask the user before sending private or sensitive content to a mesh agent, and say which peer will receive it.

Minimal Workflow

  1. Confirm no local tool can satisfy the task.
  2. If the sam-node MCP tools are unavailable, follow Bootstrap A Node and stop until the user restarts the agent session.
  3. Call get_mesh_info with {}.
  4. If a local SAM service may be relevant, call list_local_services with {}.
  5. Call find_remote_tools with service_name or peer_id when known. Use {} only when the user asked to inventory the mesh or no narrower target exists.
  6. Call describe_remote_tool with {"peer_id":"...","tool_name":"service.tool"}.
  7. Call call_remote_tool only when the described tool is read-only and low-risk, or after the user approves the exact peer_id, tool_name, side effects, and task-required data being sent: {"peer_id":"...","tool_name":"service.tool","arguments":{...}}.

For a model completion rather than a tool, skip steps 5-7 and follow Use Mesh Inference instead; for an A2A agent, Call A2A Agents.

Safety And Reliability

  • Do not call mesh tools when a local tool is sufficient.
  • Do not guess remote tool names or arguments.
  • Ask before side-effecting or sensitive remote calls.
  • Do not send secrets or private data through SAM unless the user explicitly approves the data and destination.
  • Treat remote capabilities as networked and potentially unavailable.
  • Surface peer, service, discovery, schema, and tool-call errors clearly.

Source: SKILL.md on GitHub

No alerts12d3 checks · Risk SAFE
  • Gen Agent Trust Hub12d

    This skill includes security considerations such as remote script installation and data ingestion from mesh peers. While these are necessary for the skill's role in service mesh management, they involve patterns like executing remote installation scripts and processing external metadata that warrant review. The skill incorporates strong mitigations, including user approval for impactful actions and secure handling of authentication secrets.

  • Socket12d

    No alerts

  • Snyk12d

    Risk: LOW · No issues

Signed by skilld at 6c55c60. This ties the file your Agent reads to that commit on GitHub. It does not review the instructions.

Last checked against GitHub 15 hours ago.

Activeupdated 2 days ago

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