PoL Probe Examples
✅ Good: Task-Focused PoL Probe
Hypothesis: "Users can distinguish between 'archive' and 'delete' without a confirmation modal."
Probe Type: Task-Focused Test Method: UsabilityHub 5-second test with 20 users Timeline: 2 days (build task, recruit, analyze) Success Criteria:
- Pass: 80%+ users correctly identify action consequences
- Fail: <60% correct, or 3+ users express confusion
Harsh Truth Delivered: Only 45% understood the difference. Added explicit labels ("Delete forever" vs "Archive for 30 days"). Re-tested at 92%. Probe deleted.
Why This Works:
- Narrow hypothesis (one UI decision)
- Fast execution (2 days)
- Brutal honesty (failed first attempt)
- Disposable (deleted after learning)
✅ Good: Feasibility Check PoL Probe
Hypothesis: "We can auto-generate meeting summaries from Zoom transcripts using GPT-4 with <2% error rate."
Probe Type: Feasibility Check Method: 1-day spike with 10 real transcripts, GenAI prompt chain Timeline: 1 day Success Criteria:
- Pass: 9/10 summaries accurate, <5 manual edits per summary
- Fail: >3 summaries require full rewrites
Harsh Truth Delivered: Error rate was 18%. Discovered that medical jargon and crosstalk broke the model. Decided NOT to build feature. Probe deleted.
Why This Works:
- Eliminated technical risk before building
- Cheap (1 day)
- Falsifiable (clear error threshold)
- Saved months of wasted development
❌ Bad: "Prototype Theater" (Not a PoL Probe)
Hypothesis: "Executives will approve budget if we show a polished demo."
Probe Type: (None—this isn't a probe) Method: 3-week Figma design + coded prototype with animations Timeline: 3 weeks Success Criteria: "Get exec buy-in"
Why This Fails:
- Not testing a user hypothesis (testing internal politics)
- Too polished (3 weeks = not disposable)
- No harsh truth (vanity metrics: "Execs liked it!")
- No clear disposal plan (became "the prototype we have to maintain")
What Should Have Been Done:
- Skip the prototype entirely
- Use a Narrative Prototype (Loom walkthrough in 1 day)
- Test with 5 target users, not executives
- Measure task completion, not stakeholder applause
❌ Bad: MVP Disguised as PoL Probe
Hypothesis: "Users will subscribe to our AI writing assistant."
Probe Type: Vibe-Coded PoL Probe (claimed) Method: Fully functional React app with Stripe integration Timeline: 4 weeks Success Criteria: "10 paying customers"
Why This Fails:
- Not disposable (4 weeks of work, payment processing—too invested)
- Too broad ("will subscribe" tests price, value prop, UX, and onboarding simultaneously)
- This is an MVP, not a probe
- No disposal plan (team will resist deleting working code)
What Should Have Been Done:
- Test value prop with a Narrative Prototype (explainer video, measure interest)
- Test pricing with a landing page + waitlist (ConvertKit, Carrd)
- Test core AI quality with a Feasibility Check (1-day spike)
- Build MVP only after all three probes pass
Common Pitfalls
1. Prototype Theater
Failure Mode: Building impressive demos that don't test hypotheses.
Consequence: Waste weeks impressing stakeholders while learning nothing about users.
Fix: Before building, write down: "What harsh truth am I seeking? What would prove me wrong?"
2. Confusing PoL with MVP
Failure Mode: Treating probes as "version 1.0" instead of disposable experiments.
Consequence: Scope creep, technical debt, resistance to disposal.
Fix: Set a disposal date before you start. If you can't commit to deleting it, you're building an MVP, not a probe.
3. Choosing Based on Tooling Comfort
Failure Mode: "I know Figma, so I'll design a prototype" (regardless of whether design is the risk).
Consequence: Validate the wrong thing; miss the actual risk.
Fix: Match probe type to hypothesis, not your skillset. If you need a Feasibility Check but only know design tools, pair with an engineer for 1 day.
4. Vanity Metrics
Failure Mode: Measuring "stakeholder excitement" instead of user behavior.
Consequence: False confidence; ship something users don't want.
Fix: Define success criteria as observable user behavior (task completion rate, error rate, time-on-task), not opinions.
5. No Disposal Plan
Failure Mode: "We'll figure out what to do with it later."
Consequence: Probe becomes technical debt, "temporary" code ships to production.
Fix: Document disposal date and method before building. Treat it like a spike in Agile—timeboxed and deleted by design.