What This Reference Is For
Use this file for machine-readiness checks, build failures caused by missing tools, and any request to install WinUI prerequisites.
Required Workflow
- Use the setup-and-scaffold flow in ../SKILL.md for environment readiness, remediation, and initial verification.
- If the user asked only for an audit and not for setup, explain that the bundled bootstrap may change the machine and get confirmation before running it.
- If the user declines machine changes, run a manual non-mutating audit instead and summarize the result under four headings:
- present
- missing
- uncertain
- recommended optional tools
- Manual non-mutating audit coverage should focus on:
- OS version and build floor
- Developer Mode state when relevant to the task
dotnet --list-sdksdotnet new list winui- Visual Studio presence and edition
- Windows SDK presence
- MSBuild availability for XAML compilation
- If prerequisites are still missing after the bundled setup flow, stop and report the blocker clearly instead of inventing alternate install recipes.
Required vs Optional
Required for normal C# WinUI 3 development:
- Supported Windows build
- Visual Studio with WinUI C# support
- Windows SDK 10.0.19041.0 or later
- MSBuild available for XAML compilation
- .NET SDK 6 or later
Usually optional, but often recommended:
- Developer Mode for local deploy and debug
- WinGet for one-command remediation
- Visual Studio debugging features such as Hot Reload and Live Visual Tree
Prefer
- The setup-and-scaffold flow in
SKILL.mdover ad hoc manual checks or duplicated setup instructions in this reference. - A short manual audit only when the user wants a non-mutating readiness check.
Avoid
- Rewriting or paraphrasing the bundled setup workflow here when
SKILL.mdalready covers the user's goal. - Marking workload detection as present when the bootstrap or manual audit leaves uncertainty.
- Branching into custom per-component install steps unless the user explicitly asks for them.
- Treating Developer Mode as a hard requirement for every task.
Remediation Strategy
- Missing any required WinUI prerequisite:
- Use the setup-and-scaffold flow in
SKILL.mdafter confirmation when the request is audit-only.
- Use the setup-and-scaffold flow in
- The bundled setup flow reports a partial failure but the toolchain appears usable:
- Note the partial failure and continue when the user's task can proceed.
- The bundled setup flow fails and prerequisites still appear to be missing:
- Use the manual audit checks above for detail if needed, then stop and report the blocker clearly.
- Windows build unsupported:
- Upgrade Windows first. The WinUI bootstrap command does not replace the OS requirement.
- Developer Mode disabled:
- Explain whether the current task needs it.
- If it does, prefer the bundled setup flow or let the user enable it manually.
Review Checklist
- Was the setup-and-scaffold flow in
SKILL.mdused before advice was given? - Are missing items clearly separated from uncertain signals?
- Is the remediation plan the minimum needed for the user's goal?
- Was post-install verification handled by the bundled setup flow or by a clearly justified fallback?